Guia de practica - Condicionales tipo 3 en inglés
Nombre: ___________________________
Fecha: ____________________________
Puntaje: __________________________
1.
¿Qué es el tercer condicional en inglés?
Una estructura para hablar de hábitos en el presente.
Un tiempo verbal para planes futuros.
Una manera de dar consejos en el presente.
Una forma de expresar situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado y sus consecuencias.
Una forma de expresar situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado y sus consecuencias.
2.
En el tercer condicional, la cláusula 'if' se construye con el verbo en ____.
Respuesta: ____________________________________________
pasado perfecto
3.
¿Cuándo usamos el tercer condicional?
Para hablar de hechos reales en el presente.
Para imaginar situaciones en el pasado que no ocurrieron y sus resultados.
Para hacer predicciones sobre el futuro.
Para imaginar situaciones en el pasado que no ocurrieron y sus resultados.
4.
Elige la oración correcta en tercer condicional.
If I have time, I will call you.
If I had time, I would call you.
If I had had time, I would have called you.
If I will have time, I would call you.
If I had had time, I would have called you.
5.
En la consecuencia del tercer condicional, se usa ____ + verbo en participio.
Respuesta: ____________________________________________
would have
6.
Completa la oración: If she ______ earlier, she wouldn't have missed the bus.
wakes up
had woken up
would wake up
had woken up
7.
¿Cuál de estas oraciones tiene un error en el tercer condicional?
If they had studied, they would have passed the exam.
If he had known, he would have helped.
If she would have called, I would have answered.
If we had arrived on time, we would have seen the show.
If she would have called, I would have answered.
8.
Transforma esta oración a tercer condicional: 'I didn't save money, so I couldn't buy the bike.'
If I saved money, I could buy the bike.
If I had saved money, I could have bought the bike.
If I save money, I will buy the bike.
If I had saved money, I could have bought the bike.
9.
¿Qué significa esta oración? 'If you had told me, I would have believed you.'
Me lo dijiste y te creí.
Si me lo dices, te creeré.
No te creo porque no me lo dices.
No me lo dijiste, pero te habría creído si me lo hubieras dicho.
No me lo dijiste, pero te habría creído si me lo hubieras dicho.
10.
Si la oración en tercer condicional es negativa, en la consecuencia se puede usar ____.
Respuesta: ____________________________________________
wouldn't have
11.
¿En cuál de estas situaciones usarías el tercer condicional?
Hablar de lo que harás mañana si llueve.
Imaginar qué habrías hecho si hubieras ganado la lotería el año pasado.
Describir lo que haces todos los días.
Imaginar qué habrías hecho si hubieras ganado la lotería el año pasado.
12.
Elige la consecuencia lógica: If I had seen the warning sign, ...
I will stop.
I would stop.
I would have stopped.
I stopped.
I would have stopped.
13.
En la oración 'If they had invited us, we would have gone', ¿cuál es el verbo en la cláusula 'if'?
had invited
would have gone
invited
gone
had invited
14.
¿Cuál es la diferencia principal entre el segundo y el tercer condicional?
El segundo condicional habla del presente/futuro, el tercero del pasado.
El tercer condicional habla del presente, el segundo del pasado.
Ambos hablan del pasado pero con diferentes estructuras.
No hay diferencia, son lo mismo.
El segundo condicional habla del presente/futuro, el tercero del pasado.
15.
El tercer condicional se utiliza para hablar de situaciones ____ en el pasado.
Respuesta: ____________________________________________
hipotéticas
16.
Completa el diálogo: A: 'Why didn't you come to the party?' B: 'If I ______, I would have come.'
can
could
had been able to
had been able to
17.
¿Cuál de estas oraciones NO es un tercer condicional?
If you had asked, I would have told you.
If I were you, I would study more.
If she had practiced, she would have played better.
If we had known, we would have helped.
If I were you, I would study more.
18.
Ordena las palabras para formar un tercer condicional: have / would / we / if / arrived / earlier / seen / the / start / of / the / movie / had
If we had arrived earlier, we would have seen the start of the movie.
If we would have arrived earlier, we had seen the start of the movie.
If we arrived earlier, we would have seen the start of the movie.
If we had arrived earlier, we would have seen the start of the movie.
19.
Corrige el error en esta oración: 'If you would have studied, you would passed the exam.'
If you studied, you would pass the exam.
If you would study, you would pass the exam.
If you had studied, you would have passed the exam.
If you have studied, you would pass the exam.
If you had studied, you would have passed the exam.
20.
Lee la situación: 'Carlos didn't check the weather, so he got wet in the rain.' ¿Cómo se expresa en tercer condicional?
If Carlos checks the weather, he won't get wet.
If Carlos had checked the weather, he wouldn't have gotten wet.
If Carlos checked the weather, he wouldn't get wet.
If Carlos had checked the weather, he wouldn't have gotten wet.
Respuestas
-
D.
Una forma de expresar situaciones hipotéticas en el pasado y sus consecuencias.
-
pasado perfecto
-
B.
Para imaginar situaciones en el pasado que no ocurrieron y sus resultados.
-
C.
If I had had time, I would have called you.
-
would have
-
B.
had woken up
-
C.
If she would have called, I would have answered.
-
B.
If I had saved money, I could have bought the bike.
-
D.
No me lo dijiste, pero te habría creído si me lo hubieras dicho.
-
wouldn't have
-
B.
Imaginar qué habrías hecho si hubieras ganado la lotería el año pasado.
-
C.
I would have stopped.
-
A.
had invited
-
A.
El segundo condicional habla del presente/futuro, el tercero del pasado.
-
hipotéticas
-
C.
had been able to
-
B.
If I were you, I would study more.
-
A.
If we had arrived earlier, we would have seen the start of the movie.
-
C.
If you had studied, you would have passed the exam.
-
B.
If Carlos had checked the weather, he wouldn't have gotten wet.