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Past perfect en inglés

Nombre: ___________________________

Fecha: ____________________________

Puntaje: __________________________


1.

¿Cuál es la forma correcta del 'past perfect' en una oración afirmativa?

  1. had + infinitivo

  2. had + participio pasado

  3. have + participio pasado

  4. had been + gerundio

Respuesta correcta:
B.

had + participio pasado

2.

¿Cómo se forma una oración negativa en past perfect?

  1. had not + participio pasado

  2. did not have + participio pasado

  3. not had + participio pasado

Respuesta correcta:
A.

had not + participio pasado

3.

Selecciona la estructura correcta de una pregunta en past perfect:

  1. Had + sujeto + participio pasado?

  2. Did + sujeto + had + participio pasado?

  3. Have + sujeto + participio pasado?

  4. Had + sujeto + past simple?

Respuesta correcta:
A.

Had + sujeto + participio pasado?

4.

¿Cuándo se usa el past perfect?

  1. Para acciones que ocurrieron en un pasado remoto.

  2. Para acciones que ocurrieron antes de otra acción en el pasado.

  3. Para acciones que están en progreso en el pasado.

  4. Para acciones habituales en el pasado.

Respuesta correcta:
B.

Para acciones que ocurrieron antes de otra acción en el pasado.

5.

Completa: 'By the time we arrived, the movie _ (start).'

Respuesta: ____________________________________________

Respuesta correcta:

had started

6.

Selecciona la oración correcta en past perfect usando 'already':

  1. She had already finished her work.

  2. She already had finished her work.

  3. She had finished already her work.

  4. She already finished her work.

Respuesta correcta:
A.

She had already finished her work.

7.

Selecciona la oración correcta en past perfect usando 'just':

  1. He had just left when I called.

  2. He just had left when I called.

  3. He had left just when I called.

  4. He just left when I called.

Respuesta correcta:
A.

He had just left when I called.

8.

¿Cuál es la forma negativa del past perfect con 'never'?

  1. She had never been to Paris.

  2. She never had been to Paris.

  3. She had not never been to Paris.

  4. She had been never to Paris.

Respuesta correcta:
A.

She had never been to Paris.

9.

En una pregunta de past perfect, ¿dónde se coloca 'ever'?

  1. Al inicio de la pregunta

  2. Después del sujeto

  3. Después del participio pasado

Respuesta correcta:
B.

Después del sujeto

10.

Completa con el past perfect: 'They _ (meet) before the conference.'

Respuesta: ____________________________________________

Respuesta correcta:

had met

11.

¿Cuál oración usa correctamente 'after' con past perfect?

  1. After he had finished his homework, he watched TV.

  2. After he finished his homework, he had watched TV.

  3. After he had finished his homework, he had watched TV.

  4. After he finishes his homework, he watched TV.

Respuesta correcta:
A.

After he had finished his homework, he watched TV.

12.

En reported speech, el pasado simple de la frase directa se convierte en:

  1. past perfect

  2. past simple

  3. present perfect

  4. past continuous

Respuesta correcta:
A.

past perfect

13.

Selecciona la oración condicional tipo 3 correcta:

  1. If I had studied, I would have passed the exam.

  2. If I studied, I would have pass the exam.

  3. If I had studied, I would pass the exam.

  4. If I have studied, I would have passed the exam.

Respuesta correcta:
A.

If I had studied, I would have passed the exam.

14.

Selecciona la forma correcta: 'He didn't realize she _ (leave) until he saw her note.'

  1. left

  2. had left

  3. has left

  4. was leaving

Respuesta correcta:
B.

had left

15.

Completa: 'When I arrived, they _ (already/eat) dinner.'

Respuesta: ____________________________________________

Respuesta correcta:

had already eaten

16.

¿Cuál es el participio pasado del verbo 'write'?

  1. writed

  2. wrote

  3. written

  4. writen

Respuesta correcta:
C.

written

17.

¿Cuál oración es correcta si queremos indicar que la acción de 'come' ocurrió antes de 'start'?

  1. The movie started when we came.

  2. The movie had started when we came.

  3. The movie started when we had come.

  4. The movie had started when we had come.

Respuesta correcta:
B.

The movie had started when we came.

18.

Selecciona la oración que usa correctamente 'yet' en past perfect:

  1. He hadn't finished yet his homework.

  2. He hadn't finished his homework yet.

  3. He had not yet finished his homework.

  4. Both B and C are correct.

Respuesta correcta:
D.

Both B and C are correct.

19.

Selecciona la oración que usa el past perfect para explicar una razón:

  1. She was happy because she had won the lottery.

  2. She was happy because she wins the lottery.

  3. She was happy because she will win the lottery.

  4. She was happy because she has won the lottery.

Respuesta correcta:
A.

She was happy because she had won the lottery.

20.

Completa: 'No sooner _ (I/arrive) than the phone rang.'

Respuesta: ____________________________________________

Respuesta correcta:

had I arrived

Respuestas

  1. B.

    had + participio pasado

  2. A.

    had not + participio pasado

  3. A.

    Had + sujeto + participio pasado?

  4. B.

    Para acciones que ocurrieron antes de otra acción en el pasado.

  5. had started

  6. A.

    She had already finished her work.

  7. A.

    He had just left when I called.

  8. A.

    She had never been to Paris.

  9. B.

    Después del sujeto

  10. had met

  11. A.

    After he had finished his homework, he watched TV.

  12. A.

    past perfect

  13. A.

    If I had studied, I would have passed the exam.

  14. B.

    had left

  15. had already eaten

  16. C.

    written

  17. B.

    The movie had started when we came.

  18. D.

    Both B and C are correct.

  19. A.

    She was happy because she had won the lottery.

  20. had I arrived

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